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Thai Beef Noodles

Posted on March 10, 2021February 5, 2026 By Alexandra Wong 1 Comment on Thai Beef Noodles
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The first ever noodle soup I made was not kai si hor fun, or prawn noodles, or curry noodles … but Thai beef noodle soup!

Why? Thanks to Youtube queen Marion of www.marionskitchen.com, who made the process look so easy, I simply HAD to try making it. To my surprise, it wasn’t hard at all. That successful first attempt, many many bowls of noodles ago, gave me the confidence boost I needed to tackle the other Asian noodles like curry mee, prawn mee, kai si hor fun – arguably even more laborious and complicated 🍜

Every often, I return to these Thai beef noodles because I love the robust and hearty flavour (and most importantly, they’re so EASY to make). If you’re a coriander hater though, this might not for you. Because what makes Thai beef noodles distinctive is the holy trinity of coriander root, black pepper and garlic or “saam klerr” (the three buddies). But I love coriander so …!

Along the way, I have learned some tips and created my own hacks that make this recipe foolproof – and your life easier!

1. I use bovril instead of beef stock

I don’t know how it is in your country, but store-bought beef broth is expensive where I live. It’s not easy to get beef bones either. So I started thinking of substitutes that would deliver a similar taste profile and after a bit of brainstorming, Bovril came to mind. It’s thick salty paste made from beef stock … duh! Anyhow, I tried it and with some help from other umami condiments like fish sauce and the dark soya sauces, I arrived at a beefy complexity that I was extremely happy with 🙂

2. Simmer on low heat at all times

There are two parts to cooking the soup. First, you sear the beef over high heat so that it acquires browning and seals the juices in. After that, you cover the beef with liquid and cook at a low simmer with the lid on. Do NOT bring to a boil. I am not sure of the science behind this, but when you bring it to a boil first, and then only lower the heat to a simmer, the beef doesn’t become as tender as it should be. Keep the heat low at all times. If you do that, you’ll end up with butter-soft beef like this:

https://www.cookwithipohbunny.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/VID_23850801_012748_310.mp4

3. I add five spice powder

I found that by adding five-spice-powder, which is commonly used in Chinese cooking, it lends a nice background fragrance to the soup.

On to the recipe!

Thai Beef Noodles

Robust, hearty and mildly spicy thanks to the classic paste of coriander, black peppercorns and garlic, Thai beef noodles will have you slurping in delight.
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 20 minutes mins
Cook Time 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Course Main Course
Cuisine Thai
Servings 2

Equipment

  • soup pot or Dutch oven, mortar and pestle

Ingredients
  

  • 200g beef chunks
  • 2 nos rice vermicelli or kuetiau
  • 3 stalks coriander roots
  • 3 large garlic cloves
  • 1 tsp black peppercorns
  • 1-2 tbsp oil
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 2-3 star anise
  • 2-3 cloves (optional)
  • 1/2 tsp five spice powder
  • 600ml chicken stock
  • 1 tbsp bovril
  • 2-3 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 1/2-1 tbsp dark soy sauce
  • 1-2 tbsp fish sauce
  • salt and sugar to taste

Instructions
 

  • In a mortar and pestle, pound coriander roots, garlic cloves and black peppercorns to a rough paste. This is "saam klerr".
  • In a Dutch oven or soup pot, heat up 1 tbs oil. Add beef chunks and sear on all sides until they acquire some brownness.
  • Add saam klerr and saute until fragrant. Some recipes ask you to add this before the beef. But I find that if I do that, there is a higher risk of burning the spices. Anyway, do what you can control best.
  • Add cinnamon stick, star anise and five spice powder.
  • Add chicken stock followed by light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, fish sauce and bovril. You can add just half the amount stated for starters to accommodate your tolerance for saltiness, and adjust later.
  • Cover the pot with a lid and cook at a low simmer for 90 minutes or until meat is soft. Do NOT bring to a boil.
  • Season with salt and sugar. Pour soup over blanched noodles and serve with vegetables - bok choy, choy sum and bean sprouts are great. Enjoy!

Notes

Thai Beef Noodles - Quick FAQ
1. What makes Thai beef noodle soup different from other Asian noodle soups?
Thai beef noodle soup is known for its rich, aromatic broth made using coriander root, garlic, and black pepper, often referred to as “saam klerr” or the Thai flavour trinity. The broth usually has a bold, savoury taste balanced with umami sauces like fish sauce and dark soy sauce.
2. What cut of beef is best for Thai beef noodle soup?
Cuts that benefit from slow simmering, such as brisket, shank, or stewing beef, work best. These cuts become tender and flavourful when cooked gently over low heat.
3. Can you make Thai beef noodle soup without beef bones or stock?
Yes, Thai beef noodle soup can be made without beef bones by using concentrated beef flavouring such as Bovril combined with umami condiments like fish sauce and soy sauce. This helps create a rich broth without long stock preparation.
4. Why should you simmer Thai beef noodle soup instead of boiling it?
Simmering keeps the beef tender and prevents the meat from becoming tough. Gentle heat allows the connective tissues in the beef to break down slowly, resulting in a softer texture.
5. What is “saam klerr” in Thai cooking?
“Saam klerr” refers to a classic Thai flavour base made from coriander root, garlic, and black pepper. It is commonly used in Thai soups and marinades to create a strong aromatic foundation.
6. Can you substitute coriander root in Thai beef noodle soup?
If coriander root is unavailable, coriander stems can be used as an alternative. While the flavour may be slightly milder, it still provides a similar herbal aroma.
7. Why is searing beef important before simmering noodle soup?
Searing beef over high heat creates browning, which adds deeper flavour to the broth. It also helps seal in the meat’s juices before the slow simmering stage.
8. What spices can enhance Thai beef noodle soup flavour?
Five-spice powder can add a subtle aromatic fragrance to Thai beef noodle soup. Other common flavour enhancers include fish sauce, soy sauce, and garlic.
9. Can Thai beef noodle soup be prepared ahead of time?
Yes, the soup base can be prepared in advance. In fact, the flavour often improves after resting because the spices and beef continue to infuse into the broth. Reheat gently before serving with freshly cooked noodles.
10. What noodles are best for Thai beef noodle soup?
Rice noodles are traditionally used because they absorb the broth well and provide a soft, slippery texture that complements the tender beef and aromatic soup.
Keyword noodles

Love noodle soups? Check out my kai si hor fun!

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Who’s Ipohbunny, lah?

 

Welcome!

I’m Alexandra Wong, aka Ipohbunny. Yes, I was born in Ipoh, a city in the state of Perak, Malaysia. Oh and like many Ipohites, I’m a hardcore foodie!

As a food and travel journalist and author, and daughter of two amazing home cooks (my mum makes better food than most restaurants!) I am passionate about recreating restaurant-style dishes at home.

From Indian to Japanese, Laotian to Italian, I’m game to try any cuisine from any country – as long as there’s a stove involved (yes, I even bake bread on it) and my well-loved airfryer is within reach!

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